BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bibliography
These are the records and research used in this story. The books and materials referenced in the course and book texts are listed one per line in a single document.
695 items
How to read the verification levels. 'Read' means the material was read in its entirety. 'Bibliography and abstract confirmed' means the bibliographic information and abstract were verified. 'Via course material' means the source was referenced through the main text of a book or a country's monetary history. The text hash is the SHA-256 of the main text from the original source page, excluding tags and whitespace, used to detect if the material has been altered.
| Institution/Author | Title | Publication | Verification Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| e-Gov Laws and Regulations Search (Act No. 100, Shōwa 29) | Interest Rate Restriction ActDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Earl A. Thompson — Public Choice 130(1–2) | The tulipmania: Fact or artifact?Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2007-01 | Bibliography confirmed (Crossref). |
| Edward T. Newell (copy: Internet Archive, item coinageofdemetri00newe, SNS Library / Washington University Libraries) | The Coinages of Demetrius Poliorcetes（Edward T. Newell, London: Oxford University Press, 1927）Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1927 | Read (pp. 5–7 introduction, pp. 108–117 die charts and commentary for Amphipolis Series V–VI, read through pp. 162–169 on forgeries, hoards, and summary. Die charts on pp. 109–113 visually cross-checked against page images (copy _p109–_p114.png). Plates X–XIII: specimens cropped from full-size jp2 files) |
| *Encyclopædia Britannica*, 11th edition (Cambridge University Press, 1911) — transcription from Wikisource. | Rothschild — Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed., vol. 23（1911）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1911 | Read (Read the full entry. Claims are within that scope). |
| Encyclopaedia Judaica（Jewish Virtual Library） | "Court Jews" (entry from Encyclopaedia Judaica, republished on Jewish Virtual Library)Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| Ernst Heinrich Krelage — DBNL (Digital Library for Dutch Literature). | Bloemenspeculatie in Nederland. De Tulpomanie van 1636-'37 en de Hyacintenhandel van 1720-'36Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 1942 | Read in full (Chapters I–VI and the bibliography 'Ter verantwoording'. The appendix with the list of varieties and the section on hyacinths were not read). |
| Ethan Gruber（American Numismatic Society, Web Services Developer） | Esty's die calculations and frequency visualizations added to CRRO（numishare blog, Ethan Gruber, 2022-07-08）Digital・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2022-07-08 | Read (the full text of the transcript. The formula itself is an image and not in the text, so the formula is not written in the claims). |
| European Central Bank | Digital euroDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-03 | — | Read |
| European Central Bank | Exchanging national cashDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Read on the institution's page |
| European Central Bank | European Central Bank「Mandate」Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Primary source (European Central Bank website) |
| European Central Bank | Study on the payment attitudes of consumers in the euro area (SPACE) – 2024Data・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2024-12-19 | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| European Central Bank (ECB) | What is inflation?Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| European Central Bank (explainer) | What is money?Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-03 | 2024-06-19 | Read |
| European Commission | European Consumer Centres Network - ECC NetDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| European Commission (Finance) | Deposit guarantee schemesSystem・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| European Consumer Centres Network (ECC-Net) | European Consumer Centres Network — Consumer protection, free legal help and adviceSystem・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| European Union | Schuman Declaration May 1950Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Read on the institution's page |
| Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | FDIC Creates a Deposit Insurance National Bank of Santa Clara to Protect Insured Depositors of Silicon Valley Bank, Santa Clara, California (PR-16-2023, March 10, 2023)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-22 | 2023-03-10 | Read (read the relevant parts of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description). |
| Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) | Deposit InsuranceSystem・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Federal Open Market Committee | FOMC statement (June 29, 2006)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-22 | 2006-06-29 | Read (read the relevant parts of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description). |
| Federal Open Market Committee | FOMC statement (September 18, 2007)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2007-09-18 | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Federal Open Market Committee | FOMC statement (December 16, 2008)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-03 | 2008-12-16 | Read |
| Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas | Everyday Economics: MoneyDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Further reading (Federal Reserve Bank educational material PDF) |
| Federal Reserve Bank of New York (Markets) | Repo and Reverse Repo AgreementsDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-03 | — | Read |
| Federal Reserve Bank of New York (Reference Rates) | Secured Overnight Financing Rate DataDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-03 | — | Read |
| Federal Reserve Board（FEDS Notes） | The International Role of the U.S. Dollar – 2025 EditionDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 2025 | Read firsthand (Federal Reserve research note) |
| Federal Reserve History | Federal Reserve History「Nixon Ends Convertibility of US Dollars to Gold and Announces Wage/Price Controls」Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Full text (Federal Reserve History page) |
| Federal Reserve History | Federal Reserve History「Creation of the Bretton Woods System」Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Full text (Federal Reserve History page) |
| Federal Reserve History | Federal Reserve History「Jekyll Island Conference」Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Full text (Federal Reserve History page) |
| Federal Reserve History | Federal Reserve History「The Panic of 1907」Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Full text (Federal Reserve History page) |
| Federal Reserve History（Jon R. Moen, Ellis W. Tallman） | The Panic of 1907Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2015-12-04 | Read (full text, notes, bibliography). |
| Federal Reserve History（Tim Sablik） | Recession of 1981–82Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Based on reading (historical commentary on the Federal Reserve System) |
| Federal Reserve History (website on the history of the Federal Reserve System) | The Great Inflation（Federal Reserve History）Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-17 | — | Direct reading (main text of the essay (section from 1979 onwards)) |
| Federal Reserve History (website on the history of the Federal Reserve System) | Recession of 1981–82（Federal Reserve History）Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-17 | — | Direct reading (main text of the essay) |
| Federal Trade Commission (FTC), Consumer Advice | How To Avoid a ScamDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-17 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (United States, published by the Government Publishing Office) | The Financial Crisis Inquiry ReportDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Read |
| Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) | See how FSCS protects banks, building societies and credit unionsSystem・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Francisco de Xerez (English translation by Clements R. Markham). | Francisco de Xerez, A True Account of the Province of Cuzco (English translation by C. R. Markham, 1872).Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 1872 | Direct reading (Markham's 1872 English translation, pp. 25–26, 44–45, 64–65, 96–102). |
| François de Callataÿ (copy: Institut d'Estudis Catalans, revistes.iec.cat) | L'estimation du nombre originel de coins: en augmentant l'échantillon…（François de Callataÿ, Acta Numismàtica 21–23 (1991–1993, Essays in honour of L. Villaronga), pp. 31–48）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1993 | Read through (read the introduction pp. 31–35 and conclusion pp. 45–48. Checked the sample figures in the intermediate tables) |
| François de Callataÿ (copy: ORFEO — open repository of the Royal Library of Belgium KBR) | Quantifying monetary production in Greco-Roman times: a general frame（François de Callataÿ, in F. de Callataÿ (ed.), Quantifying Monetary Supplies in Greco-Roman Times, Pragmateiai 19, Bari: Edipuglia, 2011, pp. 7–29）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2011 | Read through (read all 23 pages, including Tables 1-5 and notes) |
| François R. Velde — American Economic Review 97(2) | John Law's SystemDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2007-05 | Bibliography confirmed (Crossref). |
| François R. Velde — Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Working Paper 2003-31 | Government Equity and Money: John Law's System in 1720 FranceDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2003-11-30 | Read in full (pp. 1–51. The separate appendix listing securities and their prices has not been obtained). |
| FWF Austrian Science Fund (research project page of the Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften) | Joseph Eckhel (1737-1798) and his numismatic network — FWF project P25282Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| G5 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors (copy of the statement: University of Toronto G7 Information Centre). | Announcement the Ministers of Finance and Central Bank Governors of France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States (Plaza Accord), September 22, 1985Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1985-09-22 | Closely read (read through paragraphs 1–18 of the copy's main text and Japan's policy intentions. Claims are based on that scope). |
| Gareth Campbell — Financial History Review 20(1) | Deriving the railway maniaDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2013-04 | Perusal (read through the text and tables of the author's final draft, pp. 1–29. The claims are within that scope). |
| Gareth Campbell, John D. Turner — Business History Review 86(1) | Dispelling the Myth of the Naive Investor during the British Railway Mania, 1845–46Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2012 | Perusal (read the abstract, introduction, and primary market sections on 2026-09-04, and the rest of the text, tables 1–8, and notes on 2026-09-05. The claims are within that scope). |
| Gary B. Gorton, Andrew Metrick — National Bureau of Economic Research | Securitized Banking and the Run on Repo (NBER Working Paper 15223, August 2009)Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2009-08 | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Gary Gorton, Andrew Metrick — Journal of Financial Economics 104(3) | Securitized banking and the run on repoDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2012-06 | Bibliography confirmed (Crossref). |
| Gary Gorton, Ellis W. Tallman — National Bureau of Economic Research | How Did Pre-Fed Banking Panics End?（NBER Working Paper 22036）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2016-02 | Read closely (read through the relevant sections and tables; claims are based on that scope). |
| Georges Dairnvaell (pen name "Satan") — Paris: chez l'éditeur, rue Colbert, 4 / Imprimerie de Madame de Lacombe, 1846 (e-rara copy of Rar 49026 held by ETH-Bibliothek Zürich) | Histoire édifiante et curieuse de Rothschild Ier, roi des Juifs, par Satan (4th edition, 1846)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1846 | Read (Read all 35 pages of the e-rara copy. Checked page images for garbled OCR sections. Claims are within the scope of the text). |
| Giovanni Villani（Wikisource）・Deutsche Bundesbank | Villani's "Chronicle", Book 6, Chapter 53; Deutsche Bundesbank "Sign of the lily"Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 1252 | Reading (Villani's "Chronicle", Book 6, Chapter 53, 1823 edition; commentary by the Deutsche Bundesbank) |
| Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main | Digitales Münzkabinett der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt (MK-F) — Über unsData・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Institut für Archäologische Wissenschaften | Archäologie von Münze, Geld und von Wirtschaft in der AntikeDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| GOV.UK (UK Government). | Income Tax rates and Personal AllowancesDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| GOV.UK (UK Government). | National Insurance: introductionDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| GOV.UK (UK Government). | The new State Pension: What you'll getDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| GOV.UK (UK Government). | VAT ratesDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| Harvard Art Museums・Ashmolean Museum | Harvard Art Museums 1951.31.4.417／Ashmolean HCR46306（Justinian I, follis）Object・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 538–539 | Reading (records of Harvard Art Museums 1951.31.4.417 and Ashmolean HCR46306) |
| House of Commons — Hansard 1803–2005（UK Parliament） | Railway Deposits — HC Deb 23 January 1846 vol 83 cc131–4Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1846-01-23 | Read (Read through the full text of the debate. Claims are based on this scope). |
| House of Commons — Hansard 1803–2005（UK Parliament） | Railway Bills — HC Deb 26 January 1846 vol 83 cc188–223Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1846-01-26 | Read (Read through Peel's speech, cc. 188–193. Subsequent debate read only for parts related to numbers). |
| House of Commons — Hansard 1803–2005（UK Parliament） | Standing Orders — Railway Deposits — HC Deb 29 January 1846 vol 83 cc371–8Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1846-01-29 | Read (Read through the full text of the debate. Claims are based on this scope). |
| House of Commons — Hansard 1803–2005（UK Parliament） | Commercial Distress — HC Deb 30 November 1847 vol 95 cc374–477Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1847-11-30 | Read (Read the opening of the Chancellor's speech, and the sections on the absorption of capital into corn and railways, the letter of 25 October and the reason for the 8%, and hoarding. Opposition debate read only for parts mentioning railways and calls). |
| Hubert Emmerig — Historisches Lexikon Bayerns（Bayerische Staatsbibliothek） | Währung (bis 1800)Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2010-11-23 | Read (read through the text of the copy; claims are within that scope) |
| Ignatius Balla — London: Eveleigh Nash, 1913 (DjVu text from the University of Toronto collection on the Internet Archive) | The Romance of the RothschildsDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1913 | Read (Read Chapter III, pp. 83–93. Claims are within that scope). |
| Internal Revenue Service (IRS) | Frequently asked questions on gift taxesDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2026-07-23 | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |
| International Numismatic Council | International Numismatic Council — Supports academic numismaticsDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| Irving H. Picard, SIPA Trustee for the liquidation of BLMIS（BakerHostetler） | Claims Status — Madoff Recovery Initiative (Public page of the trustee for the SIPA liquidation).Digital・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Direct reading (read the full text of the page. Numerical values are as of the date indicated on the page). |
| Irving H. Picard, SIPA Trustee for the liquidation of BLMIS（BakerHostetler） | Recoveries — Madoff Recovery Initiative (Public page of the trustee for the SIPA liquidation).Digital・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Direct reading (read the full text of the page. Numerical values are as of the date indicated on the page). |
| islamic-awareness (commentary on the British Museum's collection) | Dinar of Hijri year 77 (commentary by the British Museum / islamic-awareness)Object・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 696–697 | Reading (transcription and commentary on the inscription of a British Museum coin by islamic-awareness) |
| Jean Buvat (scribe at the Royal Library. Edited by Émile Campardon, Paris: Plon, 1865) — Scan from the Internet Archive. | Journal de la Régence (1715–1723), tome IIDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1865 | Read from the original (Volume 2, entries for May–July 1720, pp. 93–111. OCR text). |
| Jean Favier | Jean Favier「La naissance du franc」（OpenEdition）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Read (chapter on OpenEdition). |
| Jean Tulard | Jean Tulard「Le franc germinal」（OpenEdition）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Read (chapter on OpenEdition). |
| John Francis — London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, 1851 (scan from Internet Archive). | A History of the English Railway; its Social Relations and Revelations. 1820–1845（vol. II）Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1851 | Actually read (Read through Chapters 5 and 6, and in Chapters 7–8, read the sections on Hudson's career and the 1849 accusations. Claims are based on this scope. Chapters 1–4 unread). |
| John H. Kroll（American School of Classical Studies at Athens） | The Athenian Agora XXVI: The Greek Coins（J. H. Kroll・1993）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-18 | 1993 | Reading (pp. 5–7 and note 6) |
| John H. Kroll（Archaeological Exploration of Sardis／Harvard） | The Coins of Sardis（The Lydians and their World・2010）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-17 | 2010 | Reading (Text of the article) |
| John Law（1705, Edinburgh）— Yale Law School, The Avalon Project | Money and Trade Considered: With a Proposal for Supplying the Nation with MoneyDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1705 | Read in full (full text of Ch. 2, Ch. 7, Ch. 8, and beginning of Ch. 1. Avalon's HTML). |
| John Reeves — Chicago: A. C. McClurg & Co., 1887 (A London edition by Sampson Low was published the same year. DjVu text from the University of Toronto collection on the Internet Archive). | The Rothschilds: The Financial Rulers of NationsDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1887 | Direct reading (read the Preface, Table of Contents, relevant sections of Chapter III, and Chapter V pp. 166–176, 185, 190. Claims are based on this scope). |
| Jon R. Moen, Ellis W. Tallman — Journal of Economic History 52(3) | The Bank Panic of 1907: The Role of Trust CompaniesDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 1992-09 | Bibliography confirmed (Crossref). |
| Jüdisches Museum Frankfurt | Museum Judengasse FrankfurtDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| Kenneth Jonsson（Sigtuna Museum） | K. Jonsson, Situne Dei 2009 (Viking Age coinage)Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 2009 | Reading (PDF p. 59 et al.) |
| Kevin Butcher・Matthew Ponting | K. Butcher & M. Ponting, The Denarius in the First Century／The Reforms of Trajan and the End of the Pre-Neronian Denarius（AIIN 61, 2015, pp. 21〜42）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Consulted (PDF published by the University of Warwick, pp. 559-562. Bibliographic information for the journal could not be confirmed within the PDF). |
| Kevin C. Ruffner（CIA History Staff） | On the Trail of Nazi Counterfeiters（Studies in Intelligence）Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-26 | 2002 | Direct reading (copy of the paper's PDF, relevant sections) |
| Khalili Collections・alquran.cloud | The Quran (English translation) and the Umayyad reform dinar (Khalili Collection AV1071)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 7th century | Direct reading (English translation of Quran 2:275, 2:43, 9:60, 9:33, 112, and the inscription page for Khalili Collection AV1071) |
| Louis XV（Paris: Imprimerie royale, 1716）— BnF Gallica, département Droit, économie, politique, F-20974 (93) | Lettres patentes du Roy, portant privilège en faveur du Sr Law & sa Compagnie, d'establir une Banque generale. Avec le Reglement pour ladite BanqueDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1716 | Read in full (Gallica images f1–f5: title page, preamble, Article 1. Articles 2 and onward (including capital clauses) not read). |
| Louis XV（Paris: Imprimerie royale, 1717）— BnF Gallica, département Droit, économie, politique, F-21078 (112) | Lettres patentes en forme d'edit, portant establissement d'une Compagnie de Commerce, sous le nom de Compagnie d'OccidentDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1717 | Read in full (Gallica images f1–f5: title page, preamble, Articles 1–5. Articles 6 and onward not read). |
| Louis XV（Paris: Imprimerie royale, 1718）— BnF Gallica | Declaration du Roy, pour convertir la Banque generale en Banque royale. Donnée à Paris le 4. decembre 1718Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1718 | Read (Gallica image f1: title and preamble. Articles of the main text not read). |
| Manhattan District Attorney's Office | D.A. Bragg Returns 29 Antiquities to GreeceDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 2023 | Read on the institution's page |
| Marco Polo (English translation by Henry Yule, Project Gutenberg) | Marco Polo, "The Book of Ser Marco Polo" (trans. H. Yule), Book II, ch. 24.Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 13th century | Reading (Yule's translation, Book 2, Chapter 24 and notes) |
| Maristella Botticini・Zvi Eckstein／Princeton University Press | "The Chosen Few: How Education Shaped Jewish History, 70-1492" (Princeton University Press, bibliography page)Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2012 | Close reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are limited to what is stated in the text) |
| Markus K. Brunnermeier — Journal of Economic Perspectives 23(1) | Deciphering the Liquidity and Credit Crunch 2007–2008Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2009-01 | Read (read through the main text of the copy of the author's public version; claims are within that scope). |
| Martha White Paas (co-authored with John Roger Paas, George C. Schoolfield) — Yale University Press. | The Kipper und Wipper Inflation, 1619–23: An Economic History with Contemporary German BroadsheetsDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 2012 | Bibliographic confirmation (Crossref book review record: Sixteenth Century Journal 44(3), 2013, 930–932). |
| Martin Luther（Project Gutenberg） | Martin Luther, "Ninety-five Theses" (1517, English translation)Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 1517 | Direct reading (English translation from Project Gutenberg #274, Theses 27, 28, 50, 86) |
| Martin Wörle (Brieffmaler, Augsburg) — Wikisource transcription (based on a digital image from the Staats- und Stadtbibliothek Augsburg. VD17 12:666426W). | Epitaphium oder Deß guten Geldes Grabschrifft (broadside, Augsburg, 1621/22).Document・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 1621 | Read (read through the full text of the transcription; claims are within that scope) |
| Commentary copied from Mexicolore; Money Museum. | The price of cacao and counterfeit cacao (commentary citing Berdan, Carrasco & Sessions).Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Via teaching materials (commentary citing the 1545 Tlaxcala document and the "Florentine Codex"). |
| Mike Dash — Smithsonian Magazine（2012-03-29） | “Kipper und Wipper”: Rogue Traders, Rogue Princes, Rogue Bishops and the German Financial Meltdown of 1621–23Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | 2012-03-29 | Read (read through the text of the copy; claims are within that scope) |
| Money magazine | Money（2015）The 10 richest people of all timeDocument・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | 2015 | Direct reading (archived version of Money 2015). |
| Münze Österreich | Der SchillingDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Read on the institution's page |
| Münze Österreich | UnternehmensgeschichteDocument・Primary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-10-19 | — | Read on the institution's page |
| N. W. Posthumus — Journal of Economic and Business History 1(3) | The Tulip Mania in Holland in the Years 1636 and 1637Document・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-04 | 1929-05 | Bibliographic confirmation (Garber 1990's bibliography and Crossref's 2024 reprint record). |
| National Bureau of Economic Research, Business Cycle Dating Committee | US Business Cycle Expansions and ContractionsData・Secondary Source ／ Date Verified 2026-09-05 | — | Full reading (read through the text of the copy; claims are within the scope of the text's description) |