account
勘定 — Institutions
Counting and recording money as it comes and goes.
Penny of Offa757–796
Carolingian silver denarius8th–9th century
Kōsō Tsūhō (Huangsong Tongbao)AD 1039–
⚠ To "balance the accounts," a common unit is necessary. No matter how many different types of coins one had, they were converted into a single unit for bookkeeping. This led to the concept of money of account.