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Gold dinar of Offa

Imitation dated 774 ・ gold ・ 8th century ・ Kingdom of Mercia (imitating an Abbasid dinar)

Gold dinar of Offa(obverse)
British Museum(撮影者PD公開) / Public domain(Wikimedia Commons)

A strange gold coin held by the British Museum. In form it is an Abbasid dinar, copying al-Mansur's issue dated 774. But the Arabic script is a copy of shapes only, with no readable meaning, and cutting in among it is a Latin legend: OFFA REX, King Offa. It is hard evidence that Islamic gold had reached Britain. Whether it was for Mediterranean trade or for a payment to the pope is not certainly known. A piece that tells how the island of the eighth century was tied to the world.