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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Wikipedia「World War I reparations」

Wikipedia (according to the sources of each article)

Claims Supported by This Source

  1. May 5, 1921, total reparations for the Central Powers set at 132 billion gold marks.
  2. A and B bonds totaled 50 billion; the remaining C bonds were designed not to be realized.

How to read the verification levels. 'Read' means the material was read in its entirety. 'Bibliography and abstract confirmed' means the bibliographic information and abstract were verified. 'Via course material' means the source was referenced through the main text of a book or a country's monetary history. The text hash is the SHA-256 of the main text from the original source page, excluding tags and whitespace, used to detect if the material has been altered.