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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Wikipedia「Knights Templar」

Wikipedia (according to the sources of each article)

Claims Supported by This Source

  1. Nearly a thousand commanderies and fortifications throughout Europe and the Holy Land.
  2. From around 1150, pilgrims could deposit their valuables, receive a letter of credit, and collect the same value in the Holy Land (an early form of banking).
  3. Arrested en masse by Philip IV on October 13, 1307; disbanded in 1312; de Molay burned at the stake in 1314. Some historians believe the king was deeply in debt to the Order.

How to read the verification levels. 'Read' means the material was read in its entirety. 'Bibliography and abstract confirmed' means the bibliographic information and abstract were verified. 'Via course material' means the source was referenced through the main text of a book or a country's monetary history. The text hash is the SHA-256 of the main text from the original source page, excluding tags and whitespace, used to detect if the material has been altered.