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BIBLIOGRAPHY

Early pension claims.

Japan Pension Service.

Claims Supported by This Source

  1. The Old-Age Basic and Employees' Pensions can generally be received from age 65, but one can opt to receive them early, between ages 60 and 65. The reduction rate is permanent.
  2. Reduction rate (max 24%) = 0.4% × number of months from the month of the early claim to the month before reaching age 65. For those born on or before April 1, Showa 37, the rate is 0.5% (max 30%).

How to read the verification levels. 'Read' means the material was read in its entirety. 'Bibliography and abstract confirmed' means the bibliographic information and abstract were verified. 'Via course material' means the source was referenced through the main text of a book or a country's monetary history. The text hash is the SHA-256 of the main text from the original source page, excluding tags and whitespace, used to detect if the material has been altered.